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CDR / Casebook / RAID 5, and a Tender Due

RAID & NAS · case on file · CDF-2025-1103

Four Disks, and Monday Morning at Ten.

The tender for a school extension had to be in by ten o'clock on Monday morning, and the Newport practice had already worked most of it out themselves. Their QNAP vanished off the network on the Thursday, and by Friday there was no power at all — the enclosure is what has failed, not the disks. All four had been taken out and labelled by bay number before anyone touched them. They wanted a fixed price and a plain answer to a single question: will it be ready for Monday.

Outcome signed off by the customer No one is named here

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Why that happens.

Fitting a job like this into a weekend honestly leaves one option: overlap the stages, never remove one. All four disks go onto imagers together, none of them queuing behind another, and the geometry of the array gets settled using whichever copies complete earliest while the remainder keep reading — so no stage ever sits idle. What we declined to do was assemble the array directly from the practice's own disks. It would have saved a few hours, and it would have staked the whole tender on four faultless reads; if one member had faltered part way in, nothing would have existed underneath it.

What we used on this one.

Every step, in order →
The toolsWhat it did hereWhy it helps
Atola TaskForce 2Imaged all four disks simultaneously, which is what rescued the weekendImages every member of the set at once, instead of working through them one by one
PC-3000 Portable PROInterrogated every disk in place for health and firmware stateManufacturer-level access from a case sitting beside the imagers
UFS Explorer RAID RecoveryEstablished disk order, stripe width and parity rotation from the completed imagesNot just the RAID: it also unpicks the volume layers a NAS stacks on top

How it went.

01

Four disks on four imagers, nothing queuing

The courier arrived at midday, and inside the hour all four disks were on imagers and reading, where they stayed until the final sector had crossed. Feeding a set through one disk at a time is exactly how a three-day array becomes a week-long one. Handle them together and Friday to Monday remains Friday to Monday.

02

Prove the array layout while the copying runs on

Metadata came off whichever images completed earliest, and out of it fell the candidate layouts: the position of each disk, the width of the stripe, the direction parity turned. Each candidate then had to hold up against real directory structures sitting on the volume — none was waved through merely because most controllers behave a certain way. The fourth copy finished with the assembly already written down.

03

Assemble it in software, then verify the tender first

Software assembly across all four images gave a volume whose filesystem came up on the first mount. Verification then ran to the practice's list of priorities instead of the disk's own order: everything in the tender pack — the drawings, the specification, the appendices, the cost plan — was confirmed good on the phone while the other folders were still going through.

Signing it off.

Checked files reached the office before Sunday ended. On the Monday the tender went in, drawn from their own files. What made that possible was stages running over each other, and a plain account at every point of where the job stood — not the removal of a single one.

In brief: Deadlines are met by overlapping the stages, not by dropping one. Any lab offering to skip the imaging is gambling with your data.

Is that what yours is doing?

Power it down, get it to us, and hold off on any decision until the diagnosis says what can still be read.

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