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CDR / The things we recover / Laptops and PC desktops

Devices · laptops and desktop PCs

Laptop and PC recovery in Cardiff. The machine can be replaced; the years inside it cannot.

One phrase covers two very different faults. More often than not, a machine that will not start has lost its screen, its board or its charging circuit while the storage behind them sits untouched; a disk that has genuinely failed is a separate job. Either way, the drive is what we come for, and machines reach us from across Cardiff and South Wales.

No files back, no fee on most jobs One fixed price, after a free diagnosis It comes to us by post from Barry, Pontypridd or Newport

Describe the symptoms to an engineer
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This comes in most weeks — routine work for the bench.

Nothing matching? Try the triage →
Posting it to us: post it tracked and fully insured to the intake lab, and the journey back is on us; ring first if you would like an engineer to check how it is packed before you seal the box. Every stage is set out on the posting guide.

The laptop and PC makes that arrive most often.

DellInspiron · Latitude · XPS · OptiPlex — those numbered ePSA codes appear well before Windows has begun to load.
HPPavilion · Envy · EliteBook · ProBook — nearly every 301 halt and 3F0 message here arrives on one of them.
LenovoThinkPad · IdeaPad · Yoga · Legion — the 2100 detection error comes from this family.
Asus & AcerZenBook · VivoBook · Aspire · Swift · Nitro — no code numbers to go on, and the very same drives dying inside.

Decoding the error messages.

Not seeing yours? →
What shows upWhat has gone wrongDo this now
HP: Hard Disk 1 (301), a SMART Hard Disk ErrorIts own SMART data has condemned the disk, and the BIOS will not boot itBelieve it. Image it straight away
HP: Boot Device Not Found (3F0)No bootable device is being seenA connector adrift, or a drive that is dead
Dell: Error Code 2000-0142ePSA has condemned the drive, usually the head stackDo not run the test twice
Dell: Error Code 2000-0146The drive's log has been collecting errors for some timeToday is not when this began
Lenovo BIOS 2100: a detection error on HDD0 (Main HDD)Nothing answers on that port: a cable, or a disk that has goneImage first; check the cabling afterwards
A disk read error occurred — hit Ctrl+Alt+Del to restartThe boot sector will not read, and possibly nor will the restAnother restart fixes nothing
Reboot and Select proper Boot DeviceThe BIOS can see nothing to start fromDiagnose before anyone reinstalls

From the parcel to your files coming back.

Cases we have logged →
01

A case number, and a diagnosis at no cost Free

The diagnosis costs you nothing. Every item that arrives is logged under a case number of its own, and an engineer works out what has actually failed — then tells you plainly which files can come back and which cannot. The price follows that: one fixed figure, in writing, and no work begins until you have read it and said go ahead.

Diagnosis at no chargeOne fixed figure in writingNothing owed yet
02

The storage comes out first

Anything that unclips is lifted straight out, and the empty shell waits on a shelf until the end. Soldered flash offers nothing to unplug: from there the mainboard is the job, and each chip gets read in place.

Removable drives come outSoldered NAND read in place
03

Which queue it joins

A drive that has truly failed joins the normal HDD or SSD work. A sound one stuck inside a dead machine needs an image taken, and nothing beyond that.

The fault decides the routeOften the fastest work we do
04

Handed back as you left it

Documents, desktops, mail stores and user profiles go back into the folders they came from, on fresh media, and nothing is invoiced until you have signed off the listing.

Whole profiles restoredMail stores as well
05

You approve it, then it goes back

Nothing is billed while you are still deciding. A complete listing of what came off the drive reaches you first, and the invoice only follows your yes. Files travel back on media bought new for the job, return postage ours, and we do not close it here until every one of them opens on the machine you will use.

The file list is yours to approveBack on media bought newThe postage back is on us

What we usually find first

  • 0142 and 0146 are verdicts from ePSA, reached before Windows loads a single file, and a drive it fails has generally died rather than simply worked loose from its socket. Both codes mean the same thing: power off, then image.
  • A 301 halt is doing you a favour — HP stops the machine rather than let another byte land on a dying disk, so pressing past that message every morning burns through what is left of it.
  • 2100 narrows it to two causes — a lead adrift, or a drive on its way out — and the image wants taking before anybody opens the chassis and starts unplugging things.
  • BitLocker changes everything: on any recent machine the key sits inside the TPM, wedded to that mainboard alone, and the recovery key itself has to be fetched from the Microsoft account the laptop signs into — before the parcel is sealed, not after. Without it the volume stays shut.

What arrives here from Cardiff, Caerphilly and the Valleys tells the same story: when a manufacturer's own test puts the blame on the storage, the storage has generally gone, and the loose lead everybody hopes for is the rare exception. After that it is an ordinary disk job, handled just as the hard drive and SSD pages set out.

Straight out of the casebook.

CF · CDF-2026-0766LOGGED ✓

Five years of a teacher's work inside a dropped laptop

The laptop was scrap by the time it got to us, and the disk inside was clicking. Donor heads went in, the imaging crawled, and three days later she had back five years of lesson plans, reports and marks.

100% of everything on it3 days after arrival

Before you send it off.

Start with these

  • Drive lifts straight out? Post it alone — any repair shop will oblige
  • Flash soldered down, or unsure? Send the machine entire
  • Encrypted? Put the recovery key in the box
  • Liquid gone in? Unplug it immediately

What to avoid

  • Reinstalling Windows to bring it back to life
  • Rebooting through blue screen after blue screen
  • Charging a laptop that is still wet
  • Handing it to a repair shop first

What we get asked, week in, week out.

Do you want the laptop, or only its drive?

Where the drive comes out on a caddy or one screw, send only the drive: postage is cheaper and a small parcel survives the trip better than a boxed-up laptop. Any repair shop will free one in a couple of minutes. When the storage is soldered down, or you simply cannot tell, put the whole machine in the box.

It died without warning. Is anything still on it?

Usually, yes. Far more laptops are finished off by a screen, a mainboard or a charging circuit than by the drive itself, and getting an intact disk out of a laptop that has stopped for good is among the gentlest jobs on this bench.

BitLocker has locked the disk. Is that the end of it?

Only if it arrives without the key. Send the password or the recovery key along with the drive and an encrypted volume is routine work here, several a week. With neither, it stays closed, exactly as Microsoft intended, so find yours before you pack the parcel.

Windows was reinstalled on top. Is there anything to find?

Often a good deal. An install writes over some of the disk and never touches the rest, but every hour of use since then eats further into what remains — so stop using the machine and put it to one side.

An unplugged drive keeps whatever it still holds.

A failing drive has only so many starts left in it. Spend none of them. Keep the power off, and the free diagnosis will tell you what is still readable.

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